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Criminal Justice: Criminal Insanity Defense

An easy guide to finding resources for the Criminal Justice/Law Enforcement program

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Insanity Defense

Assignment:

  • Identify mental health defense used:
  • Discuss the facts leading up to insanity defense that was presented to court:
  • What definition of insanity was used: .
  • Which test was used?
  • Facts and explain why person qualified: Agree or not:
  • Outcome of case:
  • Punishment received:
  • Where person is now:

Lorena Bobbitt

Lorena Bobbitt and John Wayne Bobbitt were an American couple whose abusive relationship gained worldwide notoriety for an incident in 1993 when Lorena severed John's penis with a knife.

Andrea Yates

Andrea Yates (born Andrea Pia Kennedy; July 2, 1964) is a former Houston, Texas resident who confessed to drowning her five children in their bathtub on June 20, 2001.[1] She had been suffering for some time with very severe postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis. Her case placed the M'Naghten Rules with the Irresistible Impulse Test, a legal test for sanity, under close public scrutiny in the United States. Yates was convicted of capital murder.

On July 26, 2006, the Texas jury in her retrial found that Yates was not guilty by reason of insanity. She was consequently committed by the court to the North Texas State Hospital.

Ed Gein

Edward Theodore "Ed" Gein  was an American murderer and body snatcher. His crimes, committed around his hometown of Plainfield, Wisconsin, gathered widespread notoriety after authorities discovered Gein had exhumed corpses from local graveyards and fashioned trophies and keepsakes from their bones and skin. Gein confessed to killing two women – tavern owner Mary Hogan on December 8, 1954, and a Plainfield hardware store owner, Bernice Worden, on November 16, 1957. Initially found unfit for trial, after confinement in a mental health facility he was tried in 1968 for the murder of Worden and sentenced to life imprisonment, which he spent in a mental hospital.

Steven Steinberg

In 1981 a Scottsdale, Arizona man named Steven Steinberg was accused of murdering his wife, Elena, with a kitchen knife. She was stabbed 26 times. The trial took place in Maricopa County Superior Court in 1982. Steinberg acknowledged the murder, claimed he did it while sleepwalking, and therefore was not sane at the time.

Dr. Martin Blinder, a California psychiatrist, testified that the murder was committed under a scenario of "dissociative reaction," when Steinberg stabbed repeatedly stabbed his wife. Steinberg didn't deny the fact that he had killed her, but he pleaded 'not guilty' because he claimed not to remember the crime. He was sleeping, and must have been sleepwalking at the time. Steinberg was found innocent by the jury, on the ground he was temporarily insane when he killed his wife. He walked away a free man.

Andrew Goldstein

Andrew Goldstein pushed Kendra Webdale (stranger to him) in front of subway in NYC in 1999. He tried to go for insanity because of long history of schizophrenia. First trial in hung jury, second trial guilty after lawyers took him off meds, but after appeal he plead guilty in 2006. NY created Kendra’s Law which forces some mentally ill people to accept treatment as a condition of living in the community.

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